The option
of donation after death can be extended beyond organ donation, to a much
larger group of donors who can give tissues. For example, corneas
can restore sight and heart valves can save lives through their use in
the treatment of heart disease.
The
great majority of transplant operations use organs from people who have
died. However, a living relative or, in certain circumstances, a
living unrelated person can, if fit, donate one of their kidneys, and
in rare cases, donate part of their liver, lung or bowel without unacceptable
risk to their own health.
Further
advice on this can be sought from you own healthcare professionals.
Important
facts about organ donation
Nearly 3,000 organs are transplanted in
this country each year.
As well as life-saving operations, over 2,000 sight-saving
corneal transplants are carried out each year.
As medicine and technology advance, the types of
organs that can be transplanted have increased. As well as heart,
liver and kidney, doctors can also transplant organs such as lung, pancreas
and small bowel.
There is no maximum age for some donations, so
healthcare professionals will make a decision on each individual case.
Having an existing medical condition does not necessarily
prevent a person from becoming a donor. Again, the decision will
be taken by a healthcare professional at the time of death.